Wing Foil
A hand-held inflatable sail, a short board and a hydrofoil
170 boards · 13 brands · 867 sizes
Wing foiling pairs a hand-held inflatable wing, held free of the board, with a short board on a hydrofoil. Once the foil lifts the hull out of the water the noise and chop drop away and the ride turns smooth and quiet. Kiters, windsurfers, surfers and plenty of complete beginners took it up after the first production wings appeared in 2019.
The typical board
The typical wing foil board is 1702 × 572 mm, 90 L, with a round tail and its wide point ahead of centre.
1400–2134mm long · median 1702
483–737mm wide · median 572
50–135litres · median 90
2.8length over width, median · derived
Ranges hold the middle 80 % of every size listed · tails: round tail 66, rounded pin tail 51, square tail 31, pin tail 20, swallow tail 2
How It Rides
What moves it
The wing is a small sail held in the hands, with no mast, boom or lines connecting it to the board, so it is the only thing that drives the rider forward. The hydrofoil under the board does the lifting: once the rider has pumped the wing and board up to take-off speed, the front foil wing makes enough lift to raise the hull clear and drag falls sharply. Because nothing ties the wing to the board, the rider can let it go slack and ride a wave hands-free.
Reading the shape
Wing boards are much shorter than the SUP foil boards people first used: F-One's 2019 Rocket Wing ran from 5'0 x 22 in (57 L) to 5'10 x 25 in (90 L). A beginner board is short, wide, thick and flat, which keeps it stable and floating while the rider learns to handle the wing. Bevelled rails (chines) let a board skip off the water on touch-downs instead of catching. The newer mid-lengths are longer and narrower so they glide and take off in lighter wind: F-One's Rocket Midlength runs from 5'10 x 47 cm (72 L) to 6'10 x 62 cm (150 L), with a small step in the hull near the tail to cut drag at take-off. A common rule of thumb for a first board is body weight plus 30–40 L, so about 120 L for an 80 kg rider.
How to read any board: length and width, wide point, tails, rails, rocker
Wind
about 15–24 kn for the common 4–5 m² wings; bigger wings and foils go lighter
Water
flat water to learn, then chop, open-ocean swell and waves
Worth knowing
15–20 kn on flat water is the usual learning window.
The Rack
Every wing foil board, shortest to longest, one scale · from the Slingshot Launch Pad V1 (1270 mm) to the Kalama Gator All Performance 2025 (2616 mm)
Good To Know
The World Sailing Speed Record Council has ratified wingfoil records since 2023. The outright 500 m record is 33.55 kn (about 62 km/h), set by Italy's Alessandro Tomasi at La Palme, France, on 1 July 2024. He also holds the nautical-mile record at 30.37 kn. [1]
France's Audrey Marie-Agnès holds the women's wingfoil records: 31.00 kn over 500 m and 29.40 kn over a nautical mile, both set at La Palme on 6 July 2025. [1][2]
In 2022 Chris Bertish wing-foiled solo from Santa Cruz, California, to Honolulu: 2,465 miles (about 3,970 km) in 48 days, 15 hours and 15 minutes, arriving on 17 July 2022. He did it on the ImpiFish, a custom foiling craft built for the trip, not an ordinary board. [3][4]
Guinness lists Greece's Dimitris Apalagakis for the greatest distance on a hydrofoil wingboard in 12 hours: 259 km, from Athens to Crete, on 9 August 2023. In June 2026 Germany's Malik Humeida, aged 20, covered 375 km in 12 hours off Damp on the Baltic coast, an average of about 31 km/h. When it was reported, the record was still waiting for Guinness approval. [5][6]
The first inflatable wing that worked was small. Ken Winner's June 2018 prototype was 2.5 m², and it flew from the first test. Duotone moved to production after its CEO Till Eberle tried the wing on Maui in November 2018. [7][8]
At the 2026 Molokai-2-Oahu, light winds made the wing-foil winner, Livio Menelau (2:14:48), slightly slower across the channel than the paddle-powered SUP foil winner, Edoardo Tanas (2:13:02). [9]
Watch And Read
- This is Wing SurfingKai Lenny · 2019 · YouTubeKai Lenny's early wing surfing clip, made as the sport was taking off.
- How to Wing Foil | Part 1: Your First SessionDamien LeRoy · 2021 · YouTubeDamien LeRoy walks through a first wing foil session step by step.
- Full Highlights | Tarifa 2026Wingfoil World Tour · 2026 · YouTubeHighlights from the GWA Wingfoil World Cup in Tarifa.
- Wing Foil Surf Heaven in HawaiiKeahi de Aboitiz · 2021 · YouTubeKeahi de Aboitiz wing foiling clean Hawaiian waves.
- Flying the Wing over JAWSKai Lenny · 2021 · YouTubeKai Lenny takes a wing out to Jaws, the big-wave reef on Maui.
- GWA Wingfoil World Tour · The official wing foil world tour: world cups, rankings and rulebooks.wingfoilworldtour.com ↗
- Tonic Mag · Free online magazine for wing foiling news, gear reviews and technique.tonicmag.com ↗
- Foiling Magazine · Foiling magazine with a wing foiling guide and gear tests.thefoilingmagazine.com ↗
Who Makes Them
Where And When
Where to watch it
- Leucate, FranceIts Mondial du Vent opened the GWA tour in April 2021 and is the tour's surf-freestyle stop again in April 2026.
- La Palme, FranceA flat-water speed lagoon where every ratified wingfoil speed record has been set.
- Maui, HawaiiFlash Austin's framed wing and Ken Winner's first inflatable prototypes were tested here in 2018.
Where it came from
Hand-held wings are older than the sport. Jim Drake's twin-wing Hand Sail (1981), Tom Magruder's Wind Weapon (1984) and Finland's Kitewing (1986) all came first, and Tony Logosz of Slingshot tried inflatable prototypes from about 2011. The modern version started on Maui in March 2018, when Ken Winner saw Flash Austin foiling a SUP foil board with a framed 3.5 m² wing. Winner tested his own first inflatable wing, a 2.5 m² prototype, in June 2018, and Duotone, Naish, F-One and Slingshot all had production wings on sale within about a year.
- 1981Jim Drake's handheld twin-wing 'Hand Sail'history
- 1984Tom Magruder's Wind Weaponhistory
- 1986Kitewing / Skywing (Finland)history
- 2011Logosz's inflatable Slingwing prototypeshistory
- 2018Flash Austin wing-foils a SUP foil board on Maui (Mar–Apr 2018)history
- 2018Ken Winner's first inflatable wing (June 2018)history
- 2019First production inflatable wings (spring–summer 2019)history
- 2019First dedicated wing-foil boardshistory
- 2021First GWA Wingfoil World Tour event (Leucate, Apr 2021)history
- 2025Ultra-narrow, long DW boards (≤17 in)history
More disciplines
- Downwind foil · Paddle onto a passing bump, then ride open-ocean swell for kilometres67 boards
- SUP foil · Paddle power alone, flying over small waves and open swell48 boards
- Parawing · A pocket-sized soft kite that gets you foiling, then gets packed away20 boards
- Kite foil · The quietest, fastest way to sail a kite27 boards
- Surf foil · A wing under a short board turns weak swell into flight78 boards
- Pump foil · No wind, no waves: just legs, a dock and a wing16 boards
- Surf · Riding a wave's moving slope on a board shaped to fit it110 boards
- Kite surf · The kite gets you to the wave; the wave does the rest60 boards
- Kite twintip · A symmetrical board that rides both ways, from cruising to big air77 boards
- Stand-up paddle · Standing up with one paddle, on lakes, rivers, waves and channels158 boards
- Windsurf · A board with a free sail, steered by tilting the mast105 boards
- Windfoil4 boards
- Wakeboard18 boards
- Wakesurf1 board
Sources
- [1]
World Sailing Speed Record Council · tier 1 · record
- [3]
Record-breaking wing foil journey across Pacific reveals ocean pollution crisis
Hawai'i Public Radio, 2022-07-25 · tier 1 · article
- [4]
Saffa Chris Bertish completes record-breaking solo wing-foil
Getaway, 2022-07 · tier 2 · article
- [5]
Greatest distance by hydrofoil wingboard in 12 hours
Guinness World Records, 2023-08-09 · tier 1 · record
- [6]
surf Magazin, 2026-06-11 · tier 2 · article
- [7]
Duotone · tier 3 · manufacturer
- [8]
Wingfoil history: Duotone designer Ken Winner - how it all began
surf Magazin, 2024-03-13 · tier 2 · article
- [9]
Molokai 2 Oahu Paddleboard World Championships, 2026-07 · tier 1 · federation
- [10]
Best Equipment for the Beginner Wingboarder / Wingfoiler
Starboard · tier 3 · manufacturer
- [11]
Wing Foiling Boards Explained: How to Choose Your First Board
Infinity Sport Kitesurfing · tier 3 · manufacturer
- [12]
F-One · tier 3 · manufacturer
- [13]
How Much Wind for Wing Foiling?
Poole Harbour Watersports · tier 3 · manufacturer
- [14]
Wingfoil World Tour: This is the GWA calendar for 2026
surf Magazin, 2026 · tier 2 · article